Scale Drawing of a House Plan
If you take ever wanted to learn how to depict a floor program then I've got you. I will bear witness y'all just how like shooting fish in a barrel it is and I volition give y'all ii ways to exercise it. If you tin utilise a tape measure out and draw some directly lines with a ruler, you lot can exercise this!
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Why is drawing a floor program to scale important?
Drawing a flooring program to scale is important for a few reasons. First, it will save y'all lots of time and free energy. Imagine you want to rearrange the article of furniture in your room. Ordinarily you lot would movement the furniture around, and effectually, until you lot've figured out what fits and what looks skilful. Then afterward hours of exhausting difficult piece of work, you may not fifty-fifty be happy with the results.
Second, it could save you hundreds, or fifty-fifty thousands of dollars. Imagine shopping for a new sectional only to have it delivered weeks later and information technology doesn't fit in the room. UGH! Don't do this. Depict a floor plan beginning and so yous don't make this error!
By making a plan to scale yous can do the heavy lifting on a slice of paper. Literally, you can movement the piece of furniture around on the plan until you have information technology simply the manner yous want it. Yous won't even lift a finger in the room. This will relieve you hours of trial and error and mayhap called-for a lot of calories. 😉
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For more decorating tips check out my post How to decorate like a pro. I share lots of tips to show you how to get a room just like the designers create.
Note:
I am using my sixteen ten 20′ living room for an example in this post. Nonetheless, I take will take you lot step by pace to create a program for a room in your home.
Here is a movie of my bodily room that I based this scaled drawing on. Use it to reference the examples in the floor program drawings.
Drawing the basic shape of a room
Draw the basic shape of your room on a piece of newspaper. No ruler. Just depict out the iv walls of your room with a pencil and testify the approximation of the doors and windows.
This is simply for your reference. Y'all will make the bodily scaled drawing on another slice of paper later.
How to mensurate your room
The easiest way to record your measurements is to apply a tape measure to measure the actual wall from one terminate to the other. Tape the measurements on your drawing in feet and inches.
Showtime at the showtime of a wall and measure the distance from there to the beginning of a door, window, or other permanent structure. Mark that measurement on your plan. Run into image below.
Mensurate the side by side item on the wall, mark it on the plan, and continue measuring and marking everything all the way across the wall.
Use a parallel lines with small perpendicular marks to show what the measurement represents. Do this for all of your walls.
Adjacent, we volition take this drawing and measurements and calibration them using a piece of graph paper.
How to draw a floor plan is using a piece of graph newspaper
This is an easy manner to make a scaled room programme by using graph paper. To use this method you are basically counting squares as feet. For example, if your wall was 12′ 6″ (twelve feet, half dozen inches) your line would be 12 1/two squares long.
Your windows would convert from 3′ (feet) to three squares. A fireplace could go from 5′ (feet) to v squares so on.
One thing to keep in mind with making a scaled cartoon with graph paper; If your room is pocket-sized, your scaled drawing will be small-scale also. You lot can fix this trouble two ways.
Employ ii squares per human foot instead of one. This will double the size of your plan.
Higher up: You tin can meet that trying to move virtual furniture around on this slice of newspaper would exist hard to do because the room size is and then small.
To fix this draw your 12 ten 12 room using two squares per foot. At present yous tin can see the room plan takes upwards most of the 8 1/two x 11″ newspaper. This will be much easier to use.
Recall, if yous double your room plan you will too have to double all the elements going into the room as well. Doors, windows, furniture, everything.
The 2nd manner is to enlarge your plan with your printer.
Simply…if y'all do this you will also accept to enlarge everything y'all depict for the plan, similar furniture, at the aforementioned per centum. THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT!
You lot would but draw your plan with the 1′ = 1 square method and and then enlarge the plan with your printer. Think the per centum you used to overstate the plan, then enlarge your article of furniture plan the same way. (More below)
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How to transfer your paw drawing with measurements to the graph newspaper.
In the image below I am showing you how I drew my 16′ x twenty′ living room. You are going to take your hand cartoon and transfer feet into squares.
Start by drawing the outline of the room using a solid line. (Represented below past the black square.) 16 feet = xvi squares, 20 feet = 20 squares.
Now you are going to add your whole room measurement. (Represented by the cherry line with the room measurement in between.)
Get out room between the wall (the solid line) and the wall measurement, because we are going to exist adding the measurements for the doors and windows in between them a flake afterward.
The black numbers are merely showing y'all how I counted the squares 20 squares = 20 feet. You volition not be writing these numbers on your paper.
If you take a room that is not a rectangle or square, but instead has crash-land outs or angled walls, yous will need to draw information technology on the paper just similar it is in the room.
How to depict doors, windows and other permenant structures
Now your going to depict in anything else that is permanent in the room. Permanent structures could exist doors, windows, a fireplace, built-in cabinetry, stairs, or any other construction that tin't exist moved and could affect the layout of your furniture. Run across how to depict them in the next step or y'all could apply a template.
You will utilise your hand drawing to transfer your actual measurements onto the graph newspaper using 1 foursquare per 1 foot or (two squares per ane foot if your room is pocket-size.)
After writing in the measurements, utilize parallel lines and perpendicular marks to bear witness where you are starting and stopping your measurements.
I'll teach you how to make them expect like actual doors and windows in the next section.
I have congenital-ins that go the whole length of 1 wall and stop just before the two side windows. I would draw them in the plan like the epitome below. You can see using the squares that my congenital-ins measure ii′ deep 10 16′ long.
In the example beneath (bottom measurements starting from the right) I beginning off with a two'8″ wall so have a window measuring iii'i″ Then at that place is more wall space at 2'3″, then a window 3'1″, then wall 2'iii″, then window 3'1″, a wall space at 9″ and finally my congenital-ins measuring 2′ deep.
Hint:
If you add up all of those individual measurements they should total the whole length of the wall. If it doesn't, re-check your measurements.
For furniture arranging it doesn't have to exist exact. An inch or two for a whole wall is fine. Your just using this to assistance you place furniture and an inch hither or at that place isn't going to ruin everything.
However, if y'all're trying to squeeze something into a tight space, like kitchen cabinets that have to fit between two walls for an instance, then y'all volition need to exist precise.
If that's the example you may be better off having a professional depict a floor plan only to make sure yous don't run into any bug.
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Source: https://www.ourrepurposedhome.com/how-to-draw-a-floor-plan-to-scale/
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